In most countries, law enforcement officials are assigned the duties of ensuring there is peace always and maintaining it. There are those countries that have deputy sheriffs, police officers, and constables who are involved in peacekeeping activities. What you need to know is that their roles of constables are different from those of police officers and deputy sheriffs. A constable is that person who is just a peace officer but sometimes he or she can carry out the responsibilities and duties of the police officers and also some of the deputy sheriffs. Note there are those constables that are elected and there is a group of constables that are appointed.
The main role of these constables is to make sure that there is adequate peace in those areas that they are assigned. Apart from ensuring and maintaining peace constables have other roles and responsibilities the do not entail enforcing the law. You need to know that constables can be used in the courthouse where they act as court processors playing the role of summoning the defendants. Also, these constables can be used to serve as bailiffs in a particular courthouse. Note that constables do not have the same duties as those of a fully-fledged law enforcement officer but there are those times when they are required to share similar duties. It is important to understand that constables in most of the countries are allowed to have a gun for themselves.
Research has shown that a significant number of people confuse constables with law enforcement officers. You do know that these two officers are different from one another and you ought to understand their differences. Constables and law enforcement officers not only have differences but also share some similarities. It is important to understand that constables are allowed by the state to make arrests pull cars over and also to maintain security during public events. One of the main differences between the constables and the sheriffs is that constables are required to maintain peace and security in smaller jurisdictions compared to the sheriffs. For sheriffs they have a responsibility to maintain peace and order in a very big region and most cases, it is the entire county in which they are employed. Another difference is that constables do not have the responsibility of investigating crimes in the country or involving themselves in those big crimes. They are just allowed to make arrests where the crimes involved are minor this is because most of their work focus do much on minor crimes.
The main reason why constables are not allowed to handle serious criminal activities is that they do not have complete training in that field like the sheriffs. You should know that sheriffs are fully trained and equipped with adequate knowledge and skills on how to handle big crimes, unlike the constables. Note that each country has those specific requirements a constable must meet before they become employed by that state to serve them. One of the requirements that are common in most countries is that to become a constable you must be a citizen to that country and make sure you have clean criminal records.